Source code for langchain_community.document_loaders.googledrive

# Prerequisites:
# 1. Create a Google Cloud project
# 2. Enable the Google Drive API:
#   https://console.cloud.google.com/flows/enableapi?apiid=drive.googleapis.com
# 3. Authorize credentials for desktop app:
#   https://developers.google.com/drive/api/quickstart/python#authorize_credentials_for_a_desktop_application # noqa: E501
# 4. For service accounts visit
#   https://cloud.google.com/iam/docs/service-accounts-create

import os
from pathlib import Path
from typing import Any, Dict, List, Optional, Sequence, Union

from langchain_core.documents import Document
from langchain_core.pydantic_v1 import BaseModel, root_validator, validator

from langchain_community.document_loaders.base import BaseLoader

SCOPES = ["https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive.readonly"]


[docs]class GoogleDriveLoader(BaseLoader, BaseModel): """Load Google Docs from `Google Drive`.""" service_account_key: Path = Path.home() / ".credentials" / "keys.json" """Path to the service account key file.""" credentials_path: Path = Path.home() / ".credentials" / "credentials.json" """Path to the credentials file.""" token_path: Path = Path.home() / ".credentials" / "token.json" """Path to the token file.""" folder_id: Optional[str] = None """The folder id to load from.""" document_ids: Optional[List[str]] = None """The document ids to load from.""" file_ids: Optional[List[str]] = None """The file ids to load from.""" recursive: bool = False """Whether to load recursively. Only applies when folder_id is given.""" file_types: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None """The file types to load. Only applies when folder_id is given.""" load_trashed_files: bool = False """Whether to load trashed files. Only applies when folder_id is given.""" # NOTE(MthwRobinson) - changing the file_loader_cls to type here currently # results in pydantic validation errors file_loader_cls: Any = None """The file loader class to use.""" file_loader_kwargs: Dict["str", Any] = {} """The file loader kwargs to use.""" @root_validator def validate_inputs(cls, values: Dict[str, Any]) -> Dict[str, Any]: """Validate that either folder_id or document_ids is set, but not both.""" if values.get("folder_id") and ( values.get("document_ids") or values.get("file_ids") ): raise ValueError( "Cannot specify both folder_id and document_ids nor " "folder_id and file_ids" ) if ( not values.get("folder_id") and not values.get("document_ids") and not values.get("file_ids") ): raise ValueError("Must specify either folder_id, document_ids, or file_ids") file_types = values.get("file_types") if file_types: if values.get("document_ids") or values.get("file_ids"): raise ValueError( "file_types can only be given when folder_id is given," " (not when document_ids or file_ids are given)." ) type_mapping = { "document": "application/vnd.google-apps.document", "sheet": "application/vnd.google-apps.spreadsheet", "pdf": "application/pdf", } allowed_types = list(type_mapping.keys()) + list(type_mapping.values()) short_names = ", ".join([f"'{x}'" for x in type_mapping.keys()]) full_names = ", ".join([f"'{x}'" for x in type_mapping.values()]) for file_type in file_types: if file_type not in allowed_types: raise ValueError( f"Given file type {file_type} is not supported. " f"Supported values are: {short_names}; and " f"their full-form names: {full_names}" ) # replace short-form file types by full-form file types def full_form(x: str) -> str: return type_mapping[x] if x in type_mapping else x values["file_types"] = [full_form(file_type) for file_type in file_types] return values @validator("credentials_path") def validate_credentials_path(cls, v: Any, **kwargs: Any) -> Any: """Validate that credentials_path exists.""" if not v.exists(): raise ValueError(f"credentials_path {v} does not exist") return v def _load_credentials(self) -> Any: """Load credentials.""" # Adapted from https://developers.google.com/drive/api/v3/quickstart/python try: from google.auth import default from google.auth.transport.requests import Request from google.oauth2 import service_account from google.oauth2.credentials import Credentials from google_auth_oauthlib.flow import InstalledAppFlow except ImportError: raise ImportError( "You must run " "`pip install --upgrade " "google-api-python-client google-auth-httplib2 " "google-auth-oauthlib` " "to use the Google Drive loader." ) creds = None if self.service_account_key.exists(): return service_account.Credentials.from_service_account_file( str(self.service_account_key), scopes=SCOPES ) if self.token_path.exists(): creds = Credentials.from_authorized_user_file(str(self.token_path), SCOPES) if not creds or not creds.valid: if creds and creds.expired and creds.refresh_token: creds.refresh(Request()) elif "GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS" not in os.environ: creds, project = default() creds = creds.with_scopes(SCOPES) # no need to write to file if creds: return creds else: flow = InstalledAppFlow.from_client_secrets_file( str(self.credentials_path), SCOPES ) creds = flow.run_local_server(port=0) with open(self.token_path, "w") as token: token.write(creds.to_json()) return creds def _load_sheet_from_id(self, id: str) -> List[Document]: """Load a sheet and all tabs from an ID.""" from googleapiclient.discovery import build creds = self._load_credentials() sheets_service = build("sheets", "v4", credentials=creds) spreadsheet = sheets_service.spreadsheets().get(spreadsheetId=id).execute() sheets = spreadsheet.get("sheets", []) documents = [] for sheet in sheets: sheet_name = sheet["properties"]["title"] result = ( sheets_service.spreadsheets() .values() .get(spreadsheetId=id, range=sheet_name) .execute() ) values = result.get("values", []) if not values: continue # empty sheet header = values[0] for i, row in enumerate(values[1:], start=1): metadata = { "source": ( f"https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/{id}/" f"edit?gid={sheet['properties']['sheetId']}" ), "title": f"{spreadsheet['properties']['title']} - {sheet_name}", "row": i, } content = [] for j, v in enumerate(row): title = header[j].strip() if len(header) > j else "" content.append(f"{title}: {v.strip()}") page_content = "\n".join(content) documents.append(Document(page_content=page_content, metadata=metadata)) return documents def _load_document_from_id(self, id: str) -> Document: """Load a document from an ID.""" from io import BytesIO from googleapiclient.discovery import build from googleapiclient.errors import HttpError from googleapiclient.http import MediaIoBaseDownload creds = self._load_credentials() service = build("drive", "v3", credentials=creds) file = ( service.files() .get(fileId=id, supportsAllDrives=True, fields="modifiedTime,name") .execute() ) request = service.files().export_media(fileId=id, mimeType="text/plain") fh = BytesIO() downloader = MediaIoBaseDownload(fh, request) done = False try: while done is False: status, done = downloader.next_chunk() except HttpError as e: if e.resp.status == 404: print("File not found: {}".format(id)) else: print("An error occurred: {}".format(e)) text = fh.getvalue().decode("utf-8") metadata = { "source": f"https://docs.google.com/document/d/{id}/edit", "title": f"{file.get('name')}", "when": f"{file.get('modifiedTime')}", } return Document(page_content=text, metadata=metadata) def _load_documents_from_folder( self, folder_id: str, *, file_types: Optional[Sequence[str]] = None ) -> List[Document]: """Load documents from a folder.""" from googleapiclient.discovery import build creds = self._load_credentials() service = build("drive", "v3", credentials=creds) files = self._fetch_files_recursive(service, folder_id) # If file types filter is provided, we'll filter by the file type. if file_types: _files = [f for f in files if f["mimeType"] in file_types] # type: ignore else: _files = files returns = [] for file in _files: if file["trashed"] and not self.load_trashed_files: continue elif file["mimeType"] == "application/vnd.google-apps.document": returns.append(self._load_document_from_id(file["id"])) # type: ignore elif file["mimeType"] == "application/vnd.google-apps.spreadsheet": returns.extend(self._load_sheet_from_id(file["id"])) # type: ignore elif ( file["mimeType"] == "application/pdf" or self.file_loader_cls is not None ): returns.extend(self._load_file_from_id(file["id"])) # type: ignore else: pass return returns def _fetch_files_recursive( self, service: Any, folder_id: str ) -> List[Dict[str, Union[str, List[str]]]]: """Fetch all files and subfolders recursively.""" results = ( service.files() .list( q=f"'{folder_id}' in parents", pageSize=1000, includeItemsFromAllDrives=True, supportsAllDrives=True, fields="nextPageToken, files(id, name, mimeType, parents, trashed)", ) .execute() ) files = results.get("files", []) returns = [] for file in files: if file["mimeType"] == "application/vnd.google-apps.folder": if self.recursive: returns.extend(self._fetch_files_recursive(service, file["id"])) else: returns.append(file) return returns def _load_documents_from_ids(self) -> List[Document]: """Load documents from a list of IDs.""" if not self.document_ids: raise ValueError("document_ids must be set") return [self._load_document_from_id(doc_id) for doc_id in self.document_ids] def _load_file_from_id(self, id: str) -> List[Document]: """Load a file from an ID.""" from io import BytesIO from googleapiclient.discovery import build from googleapiclient.http import MediaIoBaseDownload creds = self._load_credentials() service = build("drive", "v3", credentials=creds) file = service.files().get(fileId=id, supportsAllDrives=True).execute() request = service.files().get_media(fileId=id) fh = BytesIO() downloader = MediaIoBaseDownload(fh, request) done = False while done is False: status, done = downloader.next_chunk() if self.file_loader_cls is not None: fh.seek(0) loader = self.file_loader_cls(file=fh, **self.file_loader_kwargs) docs = loader.load() for doc in docs: doc.metadata["source"] = f"https://drive.google.com/file/d/{id}/view" if "title" not in doc.metadata: doc.metadata["title"] = f"{file.get('name')}" return docs else: from PyPDF2 import PdfReader content = fh.getvalue() pdf_reader = PdfReader(BytesIO(content)) return [ Document( page_content=page.extract_text(), metadata={ "source": f"https://drive.google.com/file/d/{id}/view", "title": f"{file.get('name')}", "page": i, }, ) for i, page in enumerate(pdf_reader.pages) ] def _load_file_from_ids(self) -> List[Document]: """Load files from a list of IDs.""" if not self.file_ids: raise ValueError("file_ids must be set") docs = [] for file_id in self.file_ids: docs.extend(self._load_file_from_id(file_id)) return docs
[docs] def load(self) -> List[Document]: """Load documents.""" if self.folder_id: return self._load_documents_from_folder( self.folder_id, file_types=self.file_types ) elif self.document_ids: return self._load_documents_from_ids() else: return self._load_file_from_ids()